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Breads Southern

Cornbread (Sweet, Unsweetened, and Corn Cakes)

Some like it sweet and some like it unsweetened.   Some like it sweet for breakfast but unsweetened for other meals.

Leftovers are great fried (reheated and toasted) the next day in a skillet with flavorful bacon or sausage grease (tasty way to heat up left over buttermilk biscuits too), or warmed in the microwave,  or it can simply be eaten cold.   It can also be eaten crumbled up with milk or buttermilk poured over it, crumbled into stews or chili, or made into cornbread stuffing or cornbread sage dressing.

The same batter  —  or a slight variation of it (depending upon how large the cake)   —   can be used to make corn cakes or cornbread pancakes  — also known to some as Hoe cakes and to others as Johnny cakes.  It is all the same great thing, but just comes with many different names.

For best results, use an iron skillet!  It helps create that crispy outside traditional to southern cornbread.

However, it can be made without that crispy crust using a regular baking pan or casserole dish.  The texture will be different, but it will still taste just as great!

 

Breakfast (Sweet) Cornbread

2 cups yellow cornmeal  (see note below if making corn cakes)
1-1/2 to 2 teaspoons baking powder
1/2 teaspoon salt
1 cup buttermilk
1 stick (1/2 cup) unsalted butter, melted
2 eggs, lightly beaten
1 Tablespoon honey or molasses or to taste

Note: You can get away with using only half the amount of butter (1/4 cup) if running short on butter or looking to decrease calories and fat.  May also substitute bacon or pork sausage grease, lard, or vegetable oil in place of butter — just melt solids into liquid state and cool enough first so that it doesn’t cook the batter or the eggs in the batter as it is being added.

Whisk together just until no lumps.

Let rest, covered, in the refrigerator overnight — or at room temperature for 30 minutes.  Making batter ahead saves time in the morning.

When ready to bake, preheat the oven to 400˚F

For cornbread muffins, line cupcake pan with liners. Scoop the batter into the cupcake liners, filling about 2/3 full.

Otherwise, butter or grease a large iron skillet or baking pan.

Bake for 15-30 minutes (time varies with altitude and type of pan used) or until a knife or toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean and the top is a light golden brown.

Store, covered, at room temperature.

 

Unsweetened Cornbread

For plain cornbread, simply omit the honey or molasses, and let rest for 30 minutes at room temperature (to allow time for the buttermilk and baking powder to work their magic).

 

Corn Cakes

For corn cakes (cornbread pancakes, Johnny cakes, or Hoe cakes) simply use the batter as you would to make buttermilk pancakes — spooning or pouring into hot lightly greased iron skillet or onto griddle,  cook for about 2 to 3 minutes –or until edges appear nicely browned and it has un-stuck itself from the skillet,  then flip over to cook other side.  (Like other pancakes, they will initially stick to the pan until cooked loosening up with little to no intervention once that side has cooked enough).

NOTE:

For corn cakes, I usually use 1 cup cornmeal and 1 cup flour in the recipe for a more pancake like consistency and they hold together better with the addition of the flour gluten, but it is not required.  I like a larger sized corn cake!   I also prefer to use the sweetened batter when making corn cakes.  

Just be sure to make smaller sized cakes if using only cornmeal so can flip and lift out of pan with less chance of breaking as they are more tender.

My “cheat” —

If having a really bad day or running short on time,  I will cheat and use 3 small (8.5 ounce) boxes of Jiffy cornbread mix, follow package directions, and add the same amount of honey or molasses if needs be to sweet and for corn cakes, I also whisk in a little flour — about 1/4 to 1/2 cup.  I let it rest about 10 minutes, whisk again, and then use.

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About Me

Hi, I'm Tammy!

I live in Idaho but I am a southerner and moved here for career reasons in 2000. However, I am now a retired widow and have lots of time to focus on what makes me happiest -- cooking, sharing recipes, as well as teaching and sharing with others what I know about cooking and nutrition.

I don't claim to know everything there is to know about cooking and I'm not a chef, although I do know a few and helped them out from time to time and my late husband was a trained cook and baker as well as a master at smoking meats and making BBQ, and I have studied nutrition at two colleges and one university along with other degrees. I like cooking from scratch and recipes made with prepackaged items are the exception rather than the norm.

However, being disabled, I have good days and bad days so I do use what I call "cheats" on occasion. For the most part though I've learned to pace myself and with a little preplanning I manage to do the prep one day and the cooking the next so the cheats still don't happen very often.

I have an enormous collection of recipes dating from the 1700s to the present (hence, vintage to modern). Because of my late husband's health issues I also have many diabetic and heart healthy recipes or my recipes often include substitutions along with the regular ingredients.

I do just about everything when it comes to cooking so other than predominantly scratch cooking, I don't really have a set focus on any particular cuisine. I even make a few cheeses, canning, homemade ginger ale, candies and confections, and the list goes on. If there is a recipe for something you'd like to see just leave a comment or write to me at: vintage2modernkitchen@gmail.com

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